Sebastes miniatus   (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)

Vermilion rockfish
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Scorpaeniformes | Sebastidae | Sebastinae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Sebastes miniatus (Vermilion rockfish)
Picture by Gotshall, D.W.
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | PointMap | Year 2050 |
Aquamaps of Sebastes miniatus This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 91.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 27436); max. published weight: 6,800 g (Ref. 2850); max. reported age: 60 years (Ref. 56049)
Length at first maturity
Lm 32.50, range 22 -
Environment
Reef-associated; marine; depth range 15 - 274 m (Ref. 27437), usually 183 - 274 m (Ref. 27437)
Climate / Range
Subtropical; 54°N - 47°N
Distribution
Eastern Pacific: Queen Charlotte Island, British Columbia, Canada to central Baja California, Mexico.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 15; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 7. Head spines moderate to weak - nasal, preocular, supraocular, postocular, tympanic and parietal spines present, nuchals usually absent, coronals absent (Ref. 27437). Lower jaw rough and scaly; caudal peduncle deep (Ref. 27437). Caudal fin slightly indented (Ref. 6885). Dark red in color, sides mottled with gray; mouth and fins red, fins usually edged with black; 3 obscure stripes radiating from each eye (Ref. 27437).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Adults inhabit shallow to deep rocky reefs, less common on deep ones (Ref. 2850). Young inhabit shallow water (Ref. 2850). Viviparous (Ref. 34817). Sold as fillets together with other rockfish (Ref. 27436).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: public aquariums
More information
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805)
PD50 = 0.5000
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (tm=6; tmax =60)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
High vulnerability (63 of 100)

Entered by Froese, Rainer
Modified by Luna, Susan M.